Companies Promised AI Gains, Here's How the Payoff Showed Up in Earnings
Santander, Novartis and Standard Chartered put dollar figures on AI payoffs this quarter, but the gains outside the biggest companies are still hard to find.
Companies promised AI gains for years, and this earnings season is the first time several of them showed what the payoff actually looks like in dollars. Santander said AI initiatives generated 194 million euros, about $216 million, in business value over the first nine months of 2026. Novartis, Standard Chartered and other companies reporting third quarter earnings this week described AI moving from a talking point to something that shows up in revenue and costs. That's the payoff investors have been waiting for since corporate AI spending hit $581.7 billion in 2025, up 130% from the previous year, according to the Stanford HAI 2026 AI Index.
Here's how the story is already making the rounds:
Santander's chief financial officer, José García Cantera, told CNBC the bank can now link a positive contribution directly to AI. "This affects both revenue and costs, so we are actually in the quarter where we can actually link directly to AI a positive contribution," he said, adding that AI is helping cut low-value tasks so employees can focus on higher-value work. Novartis CEO Vas Narasimhan said something similar about his company's third quarter core operating income of $6.04 billion, up 10% year on year at constant currencies: "I think this is the first quarter I've really seen AI start to improve actually our P&L on a tangible basis."
What $581.7 Billion in AI Spending Has Bought So Far
The spending behind these claims is enormous. Microsoft, Amazon, Google and Meta are expected to spend $700 billion combined this year on AI infrastructure. Meta said its AI investments were delivering "substantial incremental advertising revenue," and total revenue jumped 26% in the quarter ended September 30. Alphabet reported Google Cloud revenue more than doubled to nearly $31 billion in the third quarter, even as Google Search revenue growth slowed amid concerns about AI competition.
Standard Chartered's chief financial officer, Manus Costello, said AI is showing up "everywhere across the business," pointing to third quarter operating income growth of 14% at constant currency, excluding notable items. He said income is growing much faster than costs partly because the bank has deployed AI tools to improve core processes and scale them up efficiently.
Not every company is seeing it yet. Carlsberg CEO Jacob Aarup-Andersen said this week that his company is not seeing AI benefits at scale, even though the technology is affecting internal processes, cost efficiency, commercial and pricing work, marketing and the supply chain.
What This Looks Like From the Insurance and Contractor Side
Santander's CFO talked about AI reducing low-value tasks so employees can focus on higher-value work. In insurance, the low-value, paperwork-heavy steps are underwriting, claims and renewals, the parts of the business where speed and accuracy either save money or cost it. A bank the size of Santander can point a model at thousands of files a day and measure the dollars it frees up. A one-location insurance agency or a home-service contractor working with a marketing company doesn't have that scale. For them, the same AI tools show up first as a software cost, and only later, if at all, as a measurable gain. That gap between what AI costs a small operator up front and what it pays back is exactly where this earnings season's numbers don't reach yet.
Why the Gains Are Showing Up at Big Companies First
Not everyone agrees the payoff is broad. This chart, posted this week, makes the case directly:
That matches what's in this earnings season. Santander, Novartis and Standard Chartered are large companies with the scale and data to run AI across thousands of accounts or patients at once. Carlsberg's experience, benefits in specific processes but nothing at scale, is closer to what most companies are likely seeing. If the gains stay concentrated in a handful of giant companies while revenue per worker and profit margins are flat for the rest of the S&P 500, that matters for jobs and livelihoods: AI's effect on hiring and output is showing up first in mega-cap earnings calls, not yet in the job market most workers and small business owners are competing in.
What to Watch Before You Act on Any of This
If you run a business or you're watching your own job for AI's effects, one earnings call isn't proof the technology is paying off everywhere.
- Watch whether a company puts a dollar figure on the AI benefit, the way Santander did, versus describing it in general terms, which is what most companies are still doing.
- Watch whether the gain shows up in revenue, like Meta and Google Cloud, or in cost and headcount, like Standard Chartered's operating leverage.
- Watch whether it's confined to a handful of huge companies, which is what the revenue-per-worker data in the post above suggests is still happening.